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Document Type |
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Thesis |
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Document Title |
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DEVELOPMENT AND OPTIMIZATION OF A HYBRID MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR (MBR) AND MEMBRANE DISTILLATION (MD) PROCESSES FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR REUSE تطوير وتحسين عمليات هجينة من المفاعل الحيوي الغشائي وعمليات التقطير الغشائي لمعالجة وإعادة استخدام المياه العادمة |
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Subject |
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Faculty of Engineering |
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Document Language |
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Arabic |
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Abstract |
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Integrated wastewater treatment processes are accepted as the best option for sustainable and unrestricted water reuse, which can be applied for onsite wastewater treatment. In this study, moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR), membrane bioreactor (MBR), and direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) treatment steps were integrated successively to obtain the combined advantages of these processes for industrial wastewater treatment. The MBBR step acts as the first step in the biological treatment and also mitigates foulant load on the MBR. Similarly, MBR acts as the second step in the biological treatment and serves as a pre-treatment prior to the DCMD step. The latter acts as final treatment for the production of high-quality water. A laboratory scale integrated MBBR/MBR/DCMD experimental system was used for assessing the treatment efficiency of primary treated industrial wastewater (PTIWW) and secondary treated industrial wastewater (STIWW) in terms of permeate water flux, effluent quality, and membrane fouling. The removal efficiency of TDS and effluent permeate flux of the three-step process (MBBR/MBR/DCMD) were better than the two-step (MBR/DCMD) process. In the three-step process, the average removal efficiency of TDS was 99.85% and 98.16% when treating STIWW and PTIWW, respectively. While in the case of the two-step process, the average removal efficiency of TDS was 93.83% when treating STIWW. Similar trends were observed for effluent permeate flux values which were found, in the case of the three-step process, 62.6% higher than the two-step process, when treating STIWW in both cases. Moreover, the comparison of the quality of the effluents obtained with the analysed configurations with that obtained by Jeddah Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant proved the higher performance of the proposed membrane processes. |
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Supervisor |
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Dr. Hani Abdulelah Aboalkhair |
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Thesis Type |
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Master Thesis |
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Publishing Year |
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1445 AH
2023 AD |
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Co-Supervisor |
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Dr. Omar Ahmed Bamaga |
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Added Date |
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Sunday, October 22, 2023 |
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Researchers
| ممدوح ساعد الحارثي | AL Harthi, Mamdouh Saed | Researcher | Master | |
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